Yenidogan Yogun Bakim Ünitesinde Bebegi Yatmakta Olan Göçmen Bir Annenin Yogun Bakim Deneyimi : Olgu Sunumu

Abstract

Bu çalisma, yenidogan yogun bakim ünitesinde bebegi yatmakta olan bir göçmen annenin yogun bakim deneyimlerini belirlemek amaciyla yapilmistir. Veriler tercüman esliginde yapilan yüz yüze görüsme teknigiyle toplanmistir. Veriler sonucunda yogun bakim deneyimine iliskin memnuniyetleri ve personel ile iletisim algilari düsük, annenin emzirme özyeterliligi ve stres düzeyi yüksek bulunmustur. Çalismada anneye dogumdan sonra kendisi ve bebeginin bakimiyla ilgili herhangi bir bilgilendirme yapilmadigi, taburculuk, emzirme ve yeni dogan bakimiyla ilgili bir egitim almadigi, hastanede tercüman bulamadigi ortaya çikmistir. Özellikle postpartum dönemdeki göçmen kadinlarin bakim gereksinimlerinin karsilanmamasi anne, bebek, aile ve toplum için olumsuz sonuçlara neden olabilmektedir. Postpartum dönemde göçmen kadinlar arasinda saglik hizmetlerinin kullanimini artirmak için saglik hizmetleri ve politikalari hakkinda kadinlar bilgilendirilmelidir. Aksi takdirde göçmen kadinlar, saglik hizmetlerine erisimde zorlanacak ve bu önemli dönemlerde yeterli bakim alamayacaktir. Bunun sonucunda göçmen kadinlar ve postpartum dönemde psikosomatik sorunlarla daha fazla risk altinda olacaktir.

This study was carried out to determine the intensive care experiences of an immigrant mother whose baby was hospitalized in the neonatal intensive care unit. The data were collected by face-to-face interview technique in the presence of an interpreter. As a result of the data, their satisfaction with the intensive care experience and their perception of communication with the staff were low, while the mother's breastfeeding self-efficacy and stress level were high. In the study, it was revealed that the mother was not informed about the care of herself and her baby after birth, she did not receive any training on discharge, breastfeeding and newborn care, and she could not find an interpreter in the hospital. Not meeting the care needs of immigrant women, especially in the postpartum period, may cause negative consequences for the mother, baby, family and society. In order to increase the use of health services among immigrant women in the postpartum period, women should be informed about health services and policies. Otherwise, migrant women will have difficulty in accessing health services and will not be able to receive adequate care during these important periods. As a result, immigrant women will be at greater risk with psychosomatic problems in the postpartum period.